Phase Transition in the Density of States of Quantum Spin Glasses

نویسنده

  • Dominik Schröder
چکیده

We prove that the empirical density of states of quantum spin glasses on arbitrary graphs converges to a normal distribution as long as the maximal degree is negligible compared with the total number of edges. This extends the recent results of [10] that were proved for graphs with bounded chromatic number and with symmetric coupling distribution. Furthermore, we generalise the result to arbitrary hypergraphs. We test the optimality of our condition on the maximal degree for p-uniform hypergraphs that correspond to pspin glass Hamiltonians acting on n indistinguishable spin-1/2 particles. At the critical threshold p = n we find a sharp classical-quantum phase transition between the normal distribution and theWigner semicircle law. The former is characteristic to classical systems with commuting variables, while the latter is a signature of noncommutative randommatrix theory. The main results of this thesis are also summarised in [5].

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تاریخ انتشار 2015